Does the Indian army really commit human rights violation in Kashmir, or is it a propaganda spread by the separatist kashmiris?

Answer by Manik M. Jolly:

Human rights of Kashmiris got violated the day Army marched into the state. Right to walk on streets without being asked to prove your innocence, in my opinion is the biggest loss of Human right. Prisoner in your own home, that's how it must feel. People in rest if India cannot imagine what it is to be constantly watched, suspected or at times even questioned for 'just being kashmiri And being there'. Yes, it's a huge violation of Human rights by Indian Army. Search operations, loss of dignity when you have to stand outside early morning while Armed forces search your house, vehicle checks and everything that makes you feel helpless and violated, is losing your basic human rights. Add to that, that there have been instances where innocent citizens have borne the brunt of counter insurgency operations and nothing in life was same and normal for them after that.
But is Indian Army really violating Human rights or is trying to do a job of keeping the citizens safe from terrorists and Pakistan? Did Army go there on it's own? Did one day Army thought, let's go to Kashmir and harass the locals, that should be cool !! Or they are equally the victims? You think Army people love to live without families in sub zero temperature where weather, terrain or terrorists can cause fatal damage any day? Do you think they like to be there  to serve the nation, yet knowing at back of their mind that people around hate you.  Army is a conformist, focused and dedicated force that does the job to it's best capability with always keeping the safety and security of civilians in mind. The foremost and first learning that any young officer is given by his CO the day he joins unit is " Let ten terrorists escape but don't hurt a civilian". And it is followed very seriously. Still, doing the task requires a certain infringement on basic rights of people and their freedom which cannot be avoided given the overlap of security versus freedom !
Seperatist leaders have been able to play this friction very effectively and create a monster which isn't there. Sitting comfortably in their houses in Europe, riding big fancy cars, enjoying immunity, traveling around the world on pretext of garnering support and having well guarded palatial houses, these people show themselves as voice of common man. They just have their political agendas and are not ashamed to bring terror to the state which affected same citizens who they claim to fight for.
Honestly, the only people who have suffered in this debacle are common people and that common soldier. They fight for their masters, they stay confused why are they against their own citizens or army, they clash in open roads and throw stones at each other and in the end, it's they who die.
Human rights in disturbed areas are a very relative term. The same Army is friend when it rescues you from flood and an enemy when it stops your car to check the boot. The day people understand the diabolical situation Army is in, and extend a supporting hand, the entire propaganda created by some selfish leaders will die a rightful death and give way to better life for everyone. 

Does the Indian army really commit human rights violation in Kashmir, or is it a propaganda spread by the separatist kashmiris?

What are some facts about India that Indians are generally unaware of?

Answer by Lenin Goud:

  • The world famous 'JAMES BOND' theme song is actually inspired from the song ' Good sign Bad Sign' sung by Indian characters in novel 'A House for Mr. Biswas '. The song is composed with Tabla.


It's Composer Monty Norman explains it's evolution.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F05E2zo0Ylg&feature=youtu.be

  • J. Robert Oppenheimer (scientific director at WW2 nuclear bomb project) famously known as 'the father of atom bomb'.. is deeply influenced by Bhagavath Gita and he also learnt Sanskrit language.


  • He also spoke this quotes from the Gita reflecting his apology for the Sin they created.

I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita; Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, takes on his multi-armed form and says,

Now I become Death, the destroyer of worlds.

I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.

This is the Video of himself speaking above lines.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n8H7Jibx-c0&feature=youtu.be

  • INDIAN ANTARCTIC PROGRAMME.

Starting from 1981 we have been doing Expeditions to Antarctica.

We have constructed Antarctic Research Base DAKSHIN GANGOTRI in 1983 and MAITRI in 1990 and thus set to join elite group of 9 countries which have multiple bases in Antarctica.


Col. Jatinder Kumar Bajaj, a member of one of the Indian expeditions to Antarctica, standing at the South Pole (17 January 1989)

Few pics of  "Bharati' & "Maitri"



  • Everyone knows about Mountain Man Manjhi. Similarly we also have a forest man.

Article on him The man who made a forest – The Times of India



Update ::

  • Our Sir C.V Raman while receiving his Nobel Prize in 1930.. he cried on the stage and spoke these words

"my own country doesn't have a flag of our own and how can I claim myself as an Indian"

  • 'Bosons' which are considered as the greatest discovery of this generation is actually having 'Bose' in 'Boson'.
  • Satyendra Nath Bose discovered them who worked along with Einstein himself.
  • The fact that today half of the world's particles are Bosons and having named after Bose should definitely make us proud 🙂


This documentary on our scientists is Enlightening! Highly Recommended!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7z9NUV_YrOo&feature=youtu.be

Lots of Amazing facts yet to be known – may be  🙂

What are some facts about India that Indians are generally unaware of?

Why do Indians have an inferiority complex?

Answer by Efraim Cortez:

Indian people should NEVER bow their heads to no one. However, I recognize their inferiority complex has some reasons I'll thoroughly explain and prove below. But one huge problem with their inferiority complex is the fact that they are ignorant about their own reality. Just like us, brazilians, are.
One might ask: what does this nosey foreigner know about our country? Well, I don't know much because I have been there only as an intellectual/religious/cultural tourist. But, I’ve been a huge admirer of their culture for more than half of my lifetime.
Moreover, what I do know is enough to stand for what I said: Indian people have no reason to bow to no one and if they only knew better about their country and acted accordingly, many things would starting changing for good.
So, why I believe they have an inferiority complex and why they should change is a result of my views and my research below. The way I organized it is based upon the work of French born and India based Journalist Francois Gautier – “India's Self Denial”:
1. The strategy of british empire to undermine Indian self-steem and destroy it’s culture
1.1. Education
Enter Thomas Babington Macaulay, the so called (by the British) Lord Macaulay. His ideas on how to control Indian population through education became a whole doctrinal body called Macaulayism. The description of this term in the Wikipedia entry is absolutely disgusting:
"Macaulayism is the conscious policy of liquidating indigenous culture through the planned substitution of the alien culture of a colonizing power via the education system. The term is derived from the name of British politician Thomas Babington Macaulay (1800-1859), an individual who was instrumental in the introduction of English as the medium of instruction for higher education in India."
Furthermore, on his Address to the British Parliament, on 2nd February of 1835 he, himself, recognized: “I have travelled across the lenght and breadth of India and I have not seen one person who is a beggar, who is a thief, such wealth I have seen in this country, such high moral values, people of such caliber, that I do not think we would ever conquer this country, unless we break the very backbone of this nation, which is her spiritual and cultural heritage and, therefore, I propose that we replace her old and ancient education system, her culture, for if the Indians think that all that is foreign and English is good and greater than their own, they will lose their self-steem, their native culture, and they will become what we want them: a truly dominated nation.”
You see, my fellow Indians… Just like other ‘supremacist’ countries, many features present in today’s India were actually deliberatly engineered to make you lose connection with who you are. And you are something far greater than western cultures tried to make you believe. Nobody but yourselves have the right to tell you who you are or how far you can go. Only you. Please, never lose grasp of who you are.
The reason why I get emotional about this, is because a huge part of what I am I owe to Indian culture and their ancient texts. If it was completely wiped out, I don’t know how people like me around the world would ever be able to understand many of the spiritual mysteries about the creation of our reality and what should we do to return to “the source”.
1.2. The absolute bullshit on the Aryan Invasion
I could just kindly ask you to google “Aryan Invasion bullshit” and you’ll get an overwhelming motherlode of evidence on why this was another of the strategies of the British Crown to suck away the very substance of Indians in order to bring them down to its knees.
Instead, I’m providing a couple of good sources of evidence I found myself. Archaeology Online, for instance, is one website aimed at bringing light to such a controversial subject and if you are an Hindu and love your country and your roots, I would highly recommend you to read it. In this website, there are many scientific work on Aryan Invasion Theories proving how and why all of it were spawned from German and Britain which each of them used to achieve their particular goals.
Also in that website, French born Journalist Francois Gautier, in his extremely enlightening work India's Self Denial, with respect to The Theory of the Aryan Invasion, states:
"The first and foremost explanation for this inferiority complex could be the theorem of the Aryan invasion, which is still taken as the foundation stone of the History of India. According to this theory, which was actually devised in the 18th and 19th century by British linguists and archaeologists, who had a vested interest to prove the supremacy of their culture over the one of the subcontinent(…)"
Gautier futher explains: "(…)This was indeed a masterly stroke on the part of the British: thanks to the Aryan theory, they showed on the one hand that Indian civilisation was not that ancient and that it was posterior to the cultures which influenced the western world ­Mesopotamia, Sumeria, or Babylon ­and on the other hand, that whatever good things India had developed, ­Sanskrit, literature, or even its architecture, had been influenced by the West."
"Thus, Sanskrit, instead of being the mother of all Indo­European languages, became just a branch of their huge family; thus, the religion of Zarathustra is said to have influenced Hinduism ­as these Aryan tribes were believed to have transited through numerous countries, Persia being one, before reaching India ­ and not vice versa."
"In the same manner, many achievements were later attributed to the Greek invasion of Alexander the Great: scientific discoveries, mathematics, architecture etc. So ultimately, it was cleverly proved that nothing is Indian, nothing really great was created in India, it was always born out of different influences on the subcontinent."
One of the many rational questions on the subject is: “could the coherent and refined knowledge of Bhagavad Gita be a creation of invaders and wandering nomads?” Obviously, no scientific mind in possession of their own reasonable discernement, would ever respond positively to such immoral assumption.
I just can’t keep going on here about this subject. But I’ll tell you that this is a very dangerous subject which messes with the very core of Indian culture. So, in order to provide further internet sources on this subject, I list some links about it at the reference section.
The present growth of the Indian nation, while she still needs to solve many problems such as the abyss of inequalities, proves what they can do fully imbued with their inherent and inalienable right of freedom, as such is supposed to be the right of each and every single human being.
It has been a long journey, but I believe the intellectual and cultural brilliance of that nation will enlight the world once again. Without them I believe the world would be very ugly and boring. So, I only wish Indian people knew how special and unique they are, and how they stand out in the world in a positive way for who they are, and nobody, specially outsiders, have the right to tell them otherwise.
2. The misinterpretation leading to the caste system
I actually talked about it in another answer I wrote about the reason for the writing of Bhagavad-Gita. I’ll just quote it below and comment after it:
“I don't quite understand how the Indian modern caste system works. What I do know is that the old system of Indian castes elicited discrimination and the concept of untouchability. But it has been outlawed since the very beginning of the 20th century.
What exists today is very different. It is more like a quota system which the primary purpose is to foster the existence of employment equity and social justice.
In the caste system described in the Bhagavad-Gita, they are four castes: Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Shudra.
The Brahmins are the highest caste because it congregates the holy men, that is, the Brahmacharyas and the Acharyas. The Brahmacharya are students who take upon themselves the vow of celibacy and start receiving their instructions on life and religious matters directly from a Guru. The Acharyas are great teachers who profess, teach and guide a particular belief.
For example, the Bhagavad-Gita As It Is, which is the original Bhagavad-Gita added the comments of Master Prabhupada. So, at its cover is always written: A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, founder Acharya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness.
The Kshatriyas, as I said above, are the warrior class. They are the great kings, warriors and military; The Vaishya represent traders, bankers, farmers, etc; The Shudras are those who do physical labor, regular employees, and those who are supposed to perform tasks as requested by the other castes. There was still the Pariahs, or untouchables, those who did not belong to any caste for several reasons.
And finally, it is very important to understand that the old caste system not only was related to the kinship, but also stemmed from a completely wrong understanding of what Samskara is all about.”
So, what I’m saying is that the caste system present at the Mahabharata, which encompasses only the four original varnas, was never meant to promote social stratification, and such assumption entirely contradicts the very teachings the Vedas stand for. Instead, It was showing didactically how to understand the souls who come to this earth by fitting them into four major groups. It should be understood only this way, so as to these days it still makes every sense.
3. The Muslin barbarian hordes
No comment I could ever make would properly add something to what Gautier already said:
“Another very important reason for the negative self­ image that Indians have got of themselves, are the Muslim invasions. This is still today a very controversial subject, since Indian history books have chosen to keep quiet about this huge chunk of Indian history ­ nearly 10 centuries of horrors. At Independence, Nehru too, put it aside, perhaps because he thought that this was a topic which could divide India, as there was a strong Muslim minority which chose to stay and not emigrate to Pakistan.”
“Yet, nothing has marked India's psyche or the Hindu silent majority, if you wish, ­as the Muslim invasions. And whatever happens in contemporary India, is a consequence of these invasions, whether it is the creation of Pakistan, whether it is Kashmir, whether it is Ayodhya, or Kargil. There is no point in passing a moral judgment on these invasions, as they are a thing of the past.”
“Islam is one of the world's youngest religions, whose dynamism is not in question; unfortunately it is a militant religion, as it believes that there is only one God and all the other Gods are false.”
“And so as long as this concept is ingrained in the minds of Muslims, there will be a problem of tolerance, of tolerating other creeds.”
“And this is what happened in India from the 7th century onwards: invaders, who believed in one God, came upon this country which had a million gods… And for them it was the symbol of all what they thought was wrong.”
“So the genocide – and the word genocide has to be used – which was perpetrated was tremendous, because of the staunch resistance of the 4000 year old Hindu faith. Indeed, the Muslim policy vis a vis India seems to have been a conscious and systematic destruction of everything that was beautiful, holy, refined. Entire cities were burnt down and their populations massacred. Each successive campaign brought hundreds of thousands of victims and similar numbers were deported as slaves.”
“Every new invader often made literally his hill of Hindu skulls.”
“Thus the conquest of Afghanistan in the year 1000, was followed by the annihilation of the entire Hindu population there; indeed, the region is still called Hindu Kush, 'Hindu slaughter'.”
“The Bahmani sultans in central India, made it a rule to kill 100.000 Hindus a year. In 1399, Teimur killed 100.000 Hindus in a single day, and many more on other occasions. Historian Konraad Elst, in his book "Negationism in India", quotes Professor K.S. Lal, who calculated that the Hindu population decreased by eighty million between the year 1000 and 1525, indeed, probably the biggest holocaust in the world's history, far greater than the genocide of the Incas in South America by the Spanish and the Portuguese.”
4. The poverty
As Gautier points out, “Another reason why Indians often exhibit a negative idea of themselves, may be because India is always associated in the world with poverty : Mother Teresa, Unicef, or Calcutta. This image has been reinforced by books such as the City of Joy, an international best­seller, which takes a little part of India ­ the Calcutta slums ­ and gives the impression to the naive and ignorant western readers, that it constitutes the whole of India.”
He also points four things we should all know about poverty in India:
First: "(…)until the 18th century, in spite of the repeated Muslim invasions, India was known as one of the richest countries of the world, the land "of milk and honey";
Second: "(…)all the great famines of India happened during the British time. Many historians, such as Frenchman Guy Deleury, have documented the economic rape of India by the British:"
"Industrially the British suffocated India, gradually strangling Indian industries whose finished products, textiles in particular, were of a quality unique in the world which has made them famous over the centuries. Instead they oriented Indian industries towards jute, cotton, tea, oil seeds, which they needed as raw materials for their home industries."
"They employed cheap labour for the enterprises while traditional artisans were perishing. India, which used to be a land of plenty, where milk and honey flowed started drying" (Modele Indou)… According to British records, one million Indians died offamine between 1800 and 1825, 4 million between 1825-­1850, 5 million between 1850-­1875 and 15 million between 1875­-1900."
"Thus 25 million Indians died in 100 years! The British must be proud of their bloody record. It is probably more honourable and straightforward to kill in the name of Allah, than in the guise of petty commercial interests and total disregard for the ways of a 5000 year civilisation. Thus, by the beginning of the 20th century, India was bled dry and there were no resources left.";
Third: "(…)after Independence, whatever poverty there still was in this country, there were no more famines, as India managed to become self­ sufficient in food through the Green Revolution (whatever negative side effects it had on India's ecology ­ but that is another story). This is a great achievement, a tremendous task of which India can be proud off."
Fourth: "(…)there is a tremendous amount of black money in India ­ as much as 40 to 50% of the total economy. If that money could be tapped and channelled to the White economy, it would give a tremendous boost to the nation.
But you need a government wise enough to enact laws which make people cheat less. People have been cheating since 1947, because Nehru had decided that Socialism, partly modelled after the Soviet Union, was the best tool to bridge the yawning gap between the very rich and the very poor of India.
At that time, it seemed a good idea, but as years passed, it proved a disaster, spawning a huge bureaucratic system, breeding corruption, stifling free enterprise and overall making people cheat, because it had introduced one of the heaviest taxing system in the world. And the sad thing is that Indians ­ from the middle class to even the poorer people ­ are some of the greatest savers in the world."
5. Ignorance about their own reality
Less than a month ago the Ipsos MORI, a british organization (how ironic is that…) specialized in market research, released the results of its latest research entitled Perils of Perception, which highlights how ignorant the populations of 33 countries are about their own nations on key issues and general characteristics.
In the survey, India ranks 2nd place as the most ignorant about their country's own reality. Brazil is close behind, in 3rd place, but as I see from our political/economical issues and from a big part of our youth, we are eager to take India's place and, hopefully, achieve the very first place! Yeah! Well… This research was just another of the information I came across that proves me how Brazil and India have many problems in common, making it much easier for me to understand some of the problems they face.
This also tells me something else to relate with this answer: India needs to perform a huge revision in their educational system. I once was told that presently, they have more children at schools than never before. Well, the same here. This is very good, but is still not enough. Having a population that big, there are many issues to overcome, inherently to their reality and which are way above my foreigner understanding.
As I lack the time now, I’ll just go ahead and post it. Hopefully soon I’ll be back with some more thoughts on the subject.
—-
References:
Ipsos MORI index of ignorance: Perils of Perception 2015
François Gautier on India's Self Denial (Very important. Please read): India's Self Denial – By Francois Gautier
François Gautier’s bio (please, read): François Gautier
Macaulayism (please, read): Macaulayism
Please note: I used the word Caste because it is a generic term, which, in this case, is used to imply India's Varna. Please, check the image below:

Why do Indians have an inferiority complex?

What are the amazing facts about the Indian Air Force?

Answer by Prasad Fadke:

If David and Goliath is one of your favorite stories then read on. You are about to encounter one of the most epic yet forgotten dogfights in the aviation history!

(Those who want action can go straight to 'The Dofight! part')
Background: The scene of action was in the eastern sector, a few minutes flying time away from Calcutta, the largest Indian metropolis in the east. The provocation was the repeated intrusion by groups of PAF F-86 Sabres into a salient inside Indian territory. This salient called Boyra was being used by Bangladeshi Mukti Bahini guerrillas to launch attacks inside East Pakistan. The Pakistani Army in the east had reacted angrily by launching a full scale attack in that sector but had had to beat a retreat after losing 13 tanks and many men. The job of messing up the Mukti Bahini was given to the PAF Sabres which began crossing into Indian territory, strafing the area and slipping back into Pakistani air space. The IAF had to get them while they were in Indian air space. The window was small: barely a couple of minutes wide, and the PAF fighters had to be intercepted over a 3 km wide corridor surrounded on three sides by Pakistani territory.

Now a comparison of these 2 aircrafts: 4 PAF F-86 Sabre vs 4 IAF Gnat
The PAF Sabre was one of the best fighter-bomber of its time and its range, speed, weapons and dimensions were all superior to that of the IAF Gnat which looked quite puny and cute(see image).
Sabre

Gnat

The Dogfight!: As the PAF Sabres were attacking a border region there were air space violations over Indian territory. The first intrusion of four Sabres were picked up in the Jessore area on Indian radar at 0811 hours. No.22 Squadron scrambled four Gnats from Dum Dum. However the Sabres had flown back to their territory by the time the Gnats could make it to Boyra. A second raid by the Pakistanis followed at 1028 hours. An interception again could not be carried out in time and the Sabres were able to escape to safety.

At around 1448 hours, the radar picked up the four Sabres as they pulled up in a north westerly direction to about 2,000 ft (610 m) above ground level. Within a minute, the ORP at Dum Dum was scrambled. Four Gnats took off by 1451 hours led by the formation leader Flt Lt Roy Andrew Massey. It was less than three minutes from the time the Sabres were detected by the radar. The Fighter controller in the sector was Flying Officer KB Bagchi who vectored the gnats to the sabres and directed the interception. The Sabres already having carried out several attack runs in the eight minutes it took the Gnats to reach the Boyra Sailent, were commencing to start another dive – they were at about 1,800 feet (550 m) altitude and diving down to 500 feet (150 m) in an attack run.

The four Gnats separated into two sections and dived into the attack to bounce the Sabres. The first section of Gnats was of Massey and Fg Offr SF Soarez as his wingman. The second section consisted of Flt Lt M A Ganapathy and Fg Offr D Lazarus. As the Gnats dived in, a section of two Sabres pulled out of the attack and placed themselves in an awkward position, just in front of Ganapathy and Lazarus. Ganapathy called out on the R/T the Brevity code "Murder Murder Murder". Both the pilots opened fire with 20mm Cannon fire, and both the Sabres were badly damaged. The Pakistani pilots Parvaiz Mehdi Qureshi and Khaleel Ahmed ejected over Boyra and parachuted down safely but were taken POW. The wreckage of the abandoned Sabres fell near the village of Bongaon in India. Simultaneously Massey pulled up over Ganapathy and Lazarus to latch onto another Sabre. The Sabre pilot, Wg. Cdr Chaudhury- in a skillful dogfighting move- broke into Massey's attack forcing him to take a high angle-off burst which missed his target. After maneuvering back into firing position and taking aim, Massey let off another burst at 700 yards (640 m) and hit him in the port wing. By that time, Massey's starboard cannon had stopped firing, but the Sabre streaked back into Pakistani territory billowing smoke and fire. Massey realizing that he was well over East Pakistani airspace in his chase, turned around and regrouped with the rest of his formation which then proceeded back to base. Early on it was thought that the badly damaged sabre must have crashed soon after but after the war reports confirmed that Massey's victim, Wg. Cdr Chaudhury, showing considerable courage, had managed to fly his badly damaged Sabre back to Tezgaon Airfield outside Dhaka. Chaudhury himself claimed to have shot down one of the Gnats, which was later proved false as all 4 Gnats landed safely.

Impact: Flt. Lt. Parvez Mehdi Qureshi and Fg Offr Khalil Ahmed, the two PAF pilots who ejected over India were captured and produced before a crowded press conference the next day. The action was splashed in newspaper front pages all over the country and the three pilots who scored hits became national heroes overnight. This encounter set the tone of the air battles that were to follow. News of the incident and the famous gun camera shots were splashed across newspaper headlines the world over and the tiny Gnat acquired a reputation of being the Sabre killer.

I wonder when the Indian media and films will cover these proud stories of our armed forces and bring them into the limelight that they deserve!

Bonus fact: In 1996, Air Chief Marshal Parvaiz Mehdi Qureshi was appointed as the Chief of Air Staff of the Pakistan Air Force. When the news was reported in India, Donald Lazarus who shot him down wrote a letter congratulating Qureshi for his achievement in becoming CAS and mentioned that Qureshi may not recall his earlier meeting with Lazarus which was in the air. Perhaps Lazarus did not expect a reply to the letter, but it seemed the right thing to do to wish someone well whom he had met in battle a couple of decades back. Don Lazarus received a surprise, when a letter came signed by the Pakistani CAS himself. Air Chief Marshal Qureshi expressed his thanks to Lazarus for his wishes and complimented on the 'fight' shown by the Indian Pilots on the occasion. Group Captain Lazarus still preserves the letter quite carefully, which serves as a reminder that despite the hostility left behind by the war, chivalry is still alive among fighter pilots and as a testament to the characters of both men.

What are the amazing facts about the Indian Air Force?

Why are Indian government officials so arrogant?

Answer by Awdhesh Singh:

In the year 2004, I presented a paper during my PhD research, titled “Delivering Social Justice, Equality and Growth to All Citizen Through E-Governance” in “The Australian Electronic Governance Conference” at Melbourne University. One my way, I halted at Sydney where I met my friend Mr Albel Singh who was working in the police department. He invited us for dinner and there we discussed several things including the work culture of the two countries. Albel was from Haryana and himself a PhD. When I asked him why he has not joined academics and become a professor in a University, he said that jobs in academic are very prestigious in Australia (compare that with India) and it is extremely difficult to get a job of a Professor in an Australian University. It was much easier to get the police job.
Albel told me that in Australia, the police officers are appointed for a period of 3 years and then reappointed if their performance is found upto the mark. He explained me about the difference in the style of functioning of police in India and Australia. For example, if in Australia, a thief break into a house, the owner or his neighbour shall not catch hold of the thief and beat him to death (or near death) like in India. They will rather give a call to the police, who will then come and catch the thief. The police officers also does not use any force and always address the criminal only as “Sir”. However, all criminals are convicted within a year and send to prison to suffer their punishment.
I was surprised to observe that all government officers addressing ordinary citizens as ‘Sir’. A common citizen is not concerned about the theft because all their household items are insured and they consider it the responsibility of government to protect their life and property. Hence they never take law into their own hand and punish the criminal by themselves. During the dinner all other people took drink, but Albel said that he would take drink only after dropping us to our hotel. I asked him why he was so concerned, when he was himself a police officer. He told me that this entire area is within his own jurisdiction. If he is found driving under the influence of alcohol, the punishment will be more severe than ordinary citizen and he will surely lose his job besides facing other punishments.
When we complain about the arrogance of government officer in India, let us try to understand our society and observe how we as an individual deal with the people who are less powerful than us.  
·        How the parents deal with their children?
·        How the family members deal with their servants?
·        How the senior officers deal with their junior officers? 
·        How the politicians deal with senior bureaucrats?
·        How the common people deal the politicians at the time of elections?
In our country, we all behave differently when we are more-powerful and when we are less-powerful. The behaviour of the father of son is totally different than his behaviour when he seeks alliance as the father of his daughter. While we expect the more powerful people to behave decently with us, we ignore how we are dealing with people less powerful than us.
However, many people feel that if we change our system to those of developed countries, our bureaucrats too would become as nice, efficient and responsible as them. I shall now present some critical reforms based on the developed country model and also the flip side of these reforms; which will help you understand why it is not possible to imitate the system of one country to another. 
1: Hire and Fire Policy in Appointment
Almost all developed countries don’t have the concept of lifetime employment in government like in India. They appoint people on contractual basis for 3/5 years, which has to be renewed at the absolute discretion of the government. However, such system may not work in India, as the corrupt officers, who listen to the politicians may get their appointment renewed and the honest officers may be fired by the political masters at will. If appointment is left to the politicians and ministers, you can imagine the type of people, who would be selected for government. You may have to perhaps join a political party and acquire a few years of experience to be appointed in government.
2: Single Classes of Appointment
In India, the appointment is made separately for class A, B, C and D level (like IPS, PPS, Sub-Inspector and constable in police). In developed countries, the recruitment is usually at single level and even a constable can rise to become a police commissioner (like in UK). Can it be done in India? What will be the quality of candidates, if the Civil Services Examinations conducted by UPSC or State PSC are abolished and all officers appointed at the lowest level?
3: Merit Based Appointment and Promotions
In developed countries, there is no concept of reservation either in appointment or in promotion. It is because the caste system does not exist in any country except in India. In India, you can change your religion but not your caste. This caste system is also prevalent in civil services of different rank. You can never change your service and job description. Within Class I services the IAS/IFS treat other services as lower castes. While other services lament the domination of IAS but they themselves treat the others services in the same way. For example, the IPS officers alone will head CBI, CRPF and other paramilitary organizations, and the Class I officers of these officers can’t take the top post. Similar caste system is prevalent in all services. Even the most brilliant inspector in a revenue department, can’t rise to become Commissioner while the most inefficient IRS officer will get this post automatically one day by virtue of his seniority. Hence, in government, the reservation is also implemented in promotion upto Group A level. You can’t even imagine removing reservation in India, where 70-80% people belongs to SC/ST and Backwards classes.
4: Salaries and Perks
Even though the Group A officers at senior level are paid a decent salary, but more than 95% government servants belong to the lower classes. When you have the salary of the lowest paid government employee fixed at Rs 18000 or US$ 290 pm (after pay revision), how much efficiencies you can expect. The same level officers in developed countries are paid at least 10 times more salary. Can the government afford that level of salary? 
Conclusion
What we see and perceive is only a symptom of a deeper problem. The arrogance of government officer is a result of several social-economic factors and it is not easy to remove it in short duration of time. As the democracy in India is maturing and the economy is developing, you can hope to find better behaved government officers in future. However, the changes shall be so slow that it would take a few generations to achieve what we are expecting today. It will come when an India PM will be traveling in a train like British PM David Cameron (and a common citizen would not offer him a  seat) as shown in the picture below.

Why are Indian government officials so arrogant?

Is India a tolerant nation?

Answer by Balaji Viswanathan:

You tolerate horrible stench or anything bad. India doesn't just tolerate other cultures, but respects, appreciates and celebrates.

  1. Unlike in Western Europe, India's secularism doesn't mean hurting or hating religions in the name of artistic expression. Hindus would not draw the Prophet as a human bomb or with sexual connotations [Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy], put Jesus Christ & holy cross in urine [Piss Christ] and so on. We, the "intolerant" Hindus of India, respect all religions as our own and would not hurt others just because we can. When Aamir Khan and MF Hussain insult Hinduism in the name of art, it hurts me not as a Hindu, but as an Indian who would not hurt any religion or culture.
  2. Our port authorities would not detain you just because you are named Khan or anything Muslim. Many famed Indian personalities like Shah Rukh and Abdul Kalam have faced abuses in the developed world. India anger at Bollywood star Shah Rukh Khan detention and US apologises to India’s ex-president for frisking. It is the Indian government that took the matter seriously in each case. If Aamir Khan faces such abuse due to his religion, India would still voice for him. He might hate India; India doesn't hate him.
  3. We would not stop you from wearing hijab or any other religious artifact. No Headscarves In Schools, No Burqas In Public: Colorblind Racism In France. In India, you can practice your religion in whatever way you can. The Hindus would not abuse you for your hijab or burqa. We even go to the extremes and allow each religion its own personal laws.
  4. In India, we don't take anti-Islam rallies every time a terror attack happens. Punches thrown at Australia's anti-Islam rally. Islamaphobia is a practically unknown term in India. We have had hundreds of terror attacks. But, we will not associate your religion with the terror folks. I hope you return half the courtesy by not abusing mine.

    This sort of islamophobic craziness is far more rare in India.

  5. In the US, Obama is hounded by the right for his middle name Hussain. Although he is a religious Christian and a good guy, many believe he is secretly a Muslim and abuse for it. Barack Obama religion conspiracy theories. In India, you can be a real Muslim and we would not just "tolerate" you as a President, but celebrate you. Abdul Kalam lived and died a Muslim and celebrated a national hero by rightwing Hindus.
  6. Percentage of Muslims in many European countries are comparable to that of India. However, how many of them rise up to become their national icons? Are there equivalents of French AR Rahman, Belgian Shah Rukh Khan, German Aamir Khan or British Abdul Kalam? – all national heroes in India. Although 80%+ India is Hindu, as a minority you can climb to any position in India – Army General, President, Prime Minister, Chief Justice and so on and we have had all these in the past few decades. Every other country has a glass ceiling for its minorities preventing them from taking positions of power.
  7. Spain and Portugal were at one point Muslim countries. Then during the Spanish Inquisition they were brutally taken out and now it is hard to believe that there was even Islam there. Wiped out from history in a brutal way. We don't do that. We don't even tolerate. We actually celebrate our Mughal dynasty, because that period was as much a part of our culture as any other.
  8. Christian percentage in India is not too much more than Hindu percentage in US or UK. However, Christmas along with Buddha Purnima and Bakrid are major government holidays in India, while Diwali is not a government holiday in UK, Thailand or UAE. We celebrate with you and love your icons as ours.
  9. It is not just now, but forever. India has been the home for persecuted communities around the world – Judaism, Zoroastrianism, Tibetan Buddhists, early Christianity and so on. India – A Nurturing Sanctuary for Judaism Indian traders also spread Islam in Southeast Asia. How many Hindu genociders do you know of in history? As an extension of accepting all faiths, Hindus also expect the visiting faiths to respect other faiths too. That is the idea of India. This is why the acceptance of minorities don't raise issues, but forced conversion does. Latter is an extension of the idea that some faiths are more special than others – an anathema in India. 
  10. It is not just religious freedom, we celebrate cultural freedoms of all kinds. We celebrate dozens of official languages rather than homogenizing them. We still protect our tribal culture in places like Andaman Nicobar and North East India like no other part of the world.

While some Bollywood actors take the real world as a theatre and do drama there, these are the facts. Kya natak kar rahe ho, Aamir bhai! If someone is fleeing India to find a better religious sanctuary, good luck!

Is India a tolerant nation?

F.R.I.E.N.D.S

Amidst all the misery that has beset the world something good happened to me. I made a new set of friends! This is how it happened. The other day I just started a random conversation with an old classmate of mine and before long I was part of  Whatsapp group  with 5 more of them.

At the beginning I was apprehensive. I thought I would never fit in. I mean these guys were the cool kids back at school, the toppers, the leaders, the achievers. How do I even figure into the equation?

With much trepidation I typed the first “Hi!” and immediately braced myself for hours or blank screen followed by a slow death of the group as is the trend with so many groups today.Apparently not here…I was welcomed into the folds almost immediately.

Much to my surprise we got along like fire.We spent the first days reminiscing our school days. The teachers,mutual friends and then for the first time someone actually appreciated my taste for Balkan music. That’s big!!

It’s been only a week now but I feel there’s something we have in common apart from the school. I can’t put my finger on it yet but somehow after years of mismatch it feels like I might finally have found my “Crowd”. I don’t know but it just feels right. We discuss each other’s issues and try to help each other out. Perhaps it is fueled by a shared sense of struggle against the established norm or a longing to stand out? I don’t know.

Matter of fact this post is a direct result of a pep talk yesterday by the junta. Suggestions are pouring in that I ought to try my hand on stand up comedy but then politics hardly interests me and I had been a part of the HR department for 6 years so…In the end they settled for me improving my writing skills so the deal is that I write about 20 sentences per day. I will give it a shot!

Lastly a bit about the junta. Among the six people we have : An Entrepreneur, a Social Activist, a Designer , the other two are engineers so  basically not worth the effort.

Bwahaha I kid, one of the engineer duo is an IITian working for a leading consulting firm and the other is a consultant with a Big 4 in the US. Formidable peer group but these guys are helping me find my path. I hope they succeed. I hope I succeed!

Signing out for today.

Ciao!

 

Why is there no Windows app for Quora?

Answer by Rahul Gautam:

Quora Concept for Windows Mobile 10

I don't know what developers behind Quora think of Windows as a
platform, but Windows user base has always been wanting Quora to run on their devices. Lots of requests have been put up regarding the availability of App.

But may be things should change as Windows 10 is growing fast and being widely accepted.

So here I am presenting my Quora Concept for Windows Mobile 10.
I do hope that Quora developers take this as a inspiration and launch a Windows Mobile App soon.

Why is there no Windows app for Quora?